There is another page dedicated to this breed on Wikifido. Please visit the "Pit Bull Terrier" page for additional info.

Breed History

The dog that we now recognize as the APBT was originally bred in the British Isles early 1800's to 'bait' bulls. These matches were held for the entertainment of the struggling classes; a source of relief from the tedius and brutal way of life suffered by many commoners during that time. In 1835 bull baiting was deemed inhumane and became illegal, and dogfighting became a popular replacement. The best fighters were made heroes and the trait for aggression towards other dogs began to be selectively bred into their genetic make up. At the same time, a very strong bite inhibition towards humans was also bred into the APBT lines so handlers could lean over into the fighting pits and pull their battling dogs apart without worrying about receiving a redirected bite. Partially because of this selective breeding which culled out "man biters", this breed became well known for its loving devotion and trustworthy nature with humans.

Breed Characteristics

The fun loving, spunky and affectionate attitude of the APBT is what most admirers come to love best about these dogs. We like to say "To know them is to love them". Pit bulls are impressively loyal, bold and courageous animals. They are natually clownish, alert and intelligent .. in other words, a whole lot of fun to have around! Many participate and excel in various dog sports and activities, including Obedience Trials, Search and Rescue work, Agility Trials, Flyball and Frisbee Competitions, and Weight Pulling events. With their tenacious work drive and strong desire to please their owners, they are natural competitors and win impressive titles wherever they're worked.

Height / Weight

Height: 18-22 inches (46-56 cm)
Weight: 22 -110 pounds (10-50 kg)

The APBT ranges in size from 22 pounds to 110 pounds (rare), with the most common being between 35 - 55 pounds (16-25 kg.). These dogs are vary from small to extra large in size and stature. A very common misconception is that APBT's are muscle bound (viscous) hulks that weigh in around 85 pounds (39 kg.)--this is generally not the majority. Most APBT's of that size have been crossed with other breeds.

Health Problems

A generally healthy breed, although some are prone to hip dysplasia, hereditary cataracts, allergies to grass and congenital heart disease. Their skin and ears can be very sensitive so be aware of rashes and minor infections which are easily treatable.

Living Conditions

A Pit Bull will do fine in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised. They are very active indoors and will do alright without a yard provided they get enough exercise. The breed prefers warm climates.

Exercise

American Pit Bull Terriers must have plenty of regular exercise, but keep them leashed in public to avoid fights with other dogs.

Life Expectancy

About 12 years.

Grooming

The smooth, short-haired coat is easy to groom. Brush regularly with a firm bristle brush, and bathe or dry shampoo as necessary. A rub with a piece of toweling or chamois will make the coat gleam. This breed is an average shedder.

Pit Bull Resources and Information

Pit Bull Talk

BadRap.org - Lots of Info!
The Pit Bull Rescue Center
The Pit Bull Project
WorkingPitBull.com
FullyBully.com
WonderBull.com
Southern Ontario Animal Rescue (S.O.A.R.)
Pit Bull Resource
Pit Bull ARTWORK - www.agillustration.com