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Rottweilers have a reputation for being tough and aggressive, but this is usually due to training and socialization rather than characteristics of the breed. Rottweilers can make great pets due to their loyalty and intelligence.

History

Rottweilers are believed to be descendants of Roman herding dogs. In the heyday of the Roman Empire, these dogs traveled to southern Germany, to a town called Rottweil. There was a thriving cattle trade in Rottweil and these dogs were used by the locals as "butcher dogs" to help drive the cattle to market.

Rottweilers gained popularity in the 19th century as police dogs, and grew in popularity as pets in the 1970s. Rottweilers are one of the most popular breed in the United States.

Physical description

Rottweilers are medium- to large-sized black dogs with rust markings similar to a Doberman Pinscher’s. They have solid, medium-sized muscular bodies and alert, strong demeanors. Males usually have larger frames and bigger bones than females.

Temperament

Rottweilers are generally calm, self-assured, and intelligent dogs. They are confident creatures who are best suited for one- or two-person households. Because of their size, strength, and inherent tendency to protect, Rottweilers must be well trained and socialised. They can make excellent family dogs if allowed to be part of the family in the house.
From the German Rottweiler standard:
"Good natured, placid in basic disposition and fond of children, very devoted, obedient and willing to work..."
There is no difference between German Rottweilers and American Rottweilers. A Rottweiler is German if it was born in Germany! Tail docking is now banned in Germany; a Rottie born in Germany will have an intact tail.
Rottweilers can have tendencies towards aggression to other dogs. They can be dominant and wilful, and are not an ideal "first dog" unless you are willing to do extensive research and training. Careful breeding and determined training will ensure a better temperament.

Dog Care

Rottweilers have the following basic needs:

• Exercise -- Rottweilers need a good amount of exercise to maintain wellbeing and good health. They need time for exercise and play.
• Grooming – Rottweilers are heavy shedders and need regular grooming. They also can drool!
• Living conditions – Rottweilers need strong socialization and training. They should be part of the family as they are very devoted dogs.
• Diet – A good-quality diet is essential to ensuring the long-term health of your Rottweiler. The best diet for your dog is homemade fresh food, but that is usually not realistic for most owners. The next best thing is a high quality commercial food.

Health Issues

Rottweilers can be affected by some of the health issues typical to larger dogs, including:

• Gassiness and flatulence
• Excessive shedding
• Drooling, especially in larger male dogs
• Tendency to chronic joint problems and cancer in middle age

American Kennel Club Category

Rottweilers belong to the AKC Working group, which are characterized by guarding tendencies, need for a "job", and general large sizes. Other dogs in the Working group include Doberman Pinschers, Siberian Huskies, and Great Danes.

Life Expectancy

This breed has a somewhat short life expectancy of between eight and ten years.

Rottweilers on This Site:

• Will Smith and Indo

Additional Information:

• Rottweiler - Discussions, Information & Pictures
• Rottweiler Online Community - DogBreed.org
• Rottweilers
• Rott Net dot Net - Rottweiler Rescue Connection for Ethically Certified Rottweiler Rescues